See chrust on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xrǫščь",
"4": "",
"5": "cockchafer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrǫščь (“cockchafer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chrząszcz"
},
"expansion": "Polish chrząszcz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chroust"
},
"expansion": "Czech chroust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "hrȗšt"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian hrȗšt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хрущ"
},
"expansion": "Russian хрущ (xrušč)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xrǫščь (“cockchafer”). Cognate with Polish chrząszcz, Czech chroust, Serbo-Croatian hrȗšt, Russian хрущ (xrušč).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-18",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "chrust m anim",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chru",
"2": "st",
"animate": "yes"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-18"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 35 3 3 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 36 3 3 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 39 1 2 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 31 4 7 7 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Beetles",
"orig": "dsb:Beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diving beetle"
],
"id": "en-chrust-dsb-noun-lsCdMzvD",
"links": [
[
"diving beetle",
"diving beetle"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 35 3 3 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 31 4 7 7 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great diving beetle (Dytiscus marginalis)"
],
"id": "en-chrust-dsb-noun-4Rwy58Ks",
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) great diving beetle (Dytiscus marginalis)"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xrust/"
}
],
"word": "chrust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chruściany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruściel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruścina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruścisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruśniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "drapichrust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*xvorstъ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xvorstъ\nPolish chrust\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chrust\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chrust\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xvorstъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chaszcze",
"3": "chwast"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chaszcze and chwast",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xvorstъ\nPolish chrust\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xvorstъ. Doublet of chaszcze and chwast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chruścik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chruście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chruście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "chruścik"
},
"expansion": "chrust m inan (diminutive chruścik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chrust"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chrust"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 23 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 25 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brushwood (fallen branches and twigs)"
],
"id": "en-chrust-pl-noun-L9J2QGJB",
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 23 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 13 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 14 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 25 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thicket (copse)"
],
"id": "en-chrust-pl-noun-oCsCt8Z-",
"links": [
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) thicket (copse)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 23 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 13 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 14 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 25 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 56 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "pl:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 22 33 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "pl:Forestry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 28 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "pl:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angel wings (pastry)"
],
"id": "en-chrust-pl-noun-xWOaG2Y9",
"links": [
[
"angel wings",
"angel wings"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 23 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 13 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 14 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 25 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 23 37 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "pl:Sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scraping (sound)"
],
"id": "en-chrust-pl-noun-YJ7b215U",
"links": [
[
"scraping",
"scraping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) scraping (sound)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chrobot"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 8 7 14 10 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 23 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 25 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 23 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 34 13 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 22 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 14 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 25 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young cabbage leaves"
],
"id": "en-chrust-pl-noun-iHsJ~Vdd",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, Mińsk County) young cabbage leaves"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrust/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxrust]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ust"
},
{
"homophone": "Chrust"
},
{
"homophone": "Chróst"
}
],
"word": "chrust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Lower Sorbian animate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"dsb:Beetles",
"pl:Cakes and pastries",
"pl:Forestry",
"pl:Plants",
"pl:Sounds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xrǫščь",
"4": "",
"5": "cockchafer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xrǫščь (“cockchafer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chrząszcz"
},
"expansion": "Polish chrząszcz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chroust"
},
"expansion": "Czech chroust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "hrȗšt"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian hrȗšt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хрущ"
},
"expansion": "Russian хрущ (xrušč)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xrǫščь (“cockchafer”). Cognate with Polish chrząszcz, Czech chroust, Serbo-Croatian hrȗšt, Russian хрущ (xrušč).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-18",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "chrust m anim",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chru",
"2": "st",
"animate": "yes"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-18"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"diving beetle"
],
"links": [
[
"diving beetle",
"diving beetle"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"great diving beetle (Dytiscus marginalis)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) great diving beetle (Dytiscus marginalis)"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xrust/"
}
],
"word": "chrust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ust",
"Rhymes:Polish/ust/1 syllable",
"pl:Cakes and pastries",
"pl:Forestry",
"pl:Plants",
"pl:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chruściany"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruściel"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruścina"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruścisko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chruśniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "drapichrust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*xvorstъ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xvorstъ\nPolish chrust\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chrust\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chrust\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xvorstъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chaszcze",
"3": "chwast"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chaszcze and chwast",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xvorstъ\nPolish chrust\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xvorstъ. Doublet of chaszcze and chwast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chruścik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chruście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrustach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chruście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chrusty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "chruścik"
},
"expansion": "chrust m inan (diminutive chruścik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chrust"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chrust"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood (fallen branches and twigs)"
],
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"thicket (copse)"
],
"links": [
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) thicket (copse)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel wings (pastry)"
],
"links": [
[
"angel wings",
"angel wings"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"scraping (sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"scraping",
"scraping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) scraping (sound)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chrobot"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"young cabbage leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, Mińsk County) young cabbage leaves"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrust/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxrust]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ust"
},
{
"homophone": "Chrust"
},
{
"homophone": "Chróst"
}
],
"word": "chrust"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chrust meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"chrust"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"chrust"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"chrust"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Mińsk County",
"path": [
"chrust"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chrust",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.